Monga zida zofunika kwambiri pakupanga mafilimu apulasitiki, makina owombera mafilimu amafunikira chisamaliro chofunikira tsiku ndi tsiku. Izi sizimangowonjezera moyo wa makinawo komanso zimatsimikizira kuti filimuyo ndi yabwino komanso yabwino. Tsatanetsatane watsiku ndi tsiku ndi chisamaliro cha makina oombera mafilimu.
1. Kuyeretsa
- Kuyeretsa Thupi: Nthawi zonse yeretsani makina owuzira filimu kuti muchotse fumbi, mafuta, ndi zinyalala pamwamba. Kuchuluka-kwanthawi yayitali kwa zonyansazi kumatha kuwononga kutayika kwa kutentha komanso, magwiridwe antchito. Poyeretsa, gwiritsani ntchito nsalu yofewa kapena burashi kuti musakanda pamwamba. Mpweya wopanikizidwa ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeretsa movutikira-kufikira-kumakona ndi ming'alu.
- Kutsuka zitsulo ndi mbiya: Zowononga ndi mbiya ndizofunikira kwambiri pamakina owuzira filimu. Panthawi yopangira, zida zosiyanasiyana zapulasitiki zidzatsalira. Pambuyo pakuthamanga kulikonse, wononga ndi mbiya ziyenera kutsukidwa chilichonse chotsalira. Izi zitha kutheka powonjezera makina apadera oyeretsera pulasitiki ku mbiya. Pambuyo poyendetsa makinawo kwakanthawi, sungani zotsukira ndi zinthu zilizonse zotsala. Izi zimalepheretsa zopangira kuchokera ku agglomerating ndi carbonizing mu wononga ndi mbiya, zomwe zingakhudze ntchito yachibadwa ya zida ndi khalidwe la filimu.
2. Lubrication System Maintenance
- Yang'anani Nthawi Zonse Mafuta Opaka: Mbali zambiri za makina owuzira filimu zimafuna mafuta abwino kuti azigwira ntchito bwino. Yang'anani mlingo wa mafuta opaka komanso ubwino wake nthawi zonse. Mafuta otsika angapangitse mafuta osakwanira komanso kuvala kowonjezereka; mafuta osakhala bwino amatha kuletsa kudzoza koyenera komanso kutayika kwa kutentha. Sinthani mafuta opaka nthawi zonse molingana ndi malangizo a zida. Nthawi zambiri, iyenera kusinthidwa pakatha maola angapo ogwiritsira ntchito kapena kuzungulira.
- Kudzaza Malo Othirira: Dziwani malo aliwonse opaka mafuta pamakina owuzira filimu ndikudzaza mafuta pafupipafupi. Malo opaka mafuta ambiri amaphatikiza maunyolo oyendetsa, magiya, ma bearing, ndi mbali zina. Ikani mafuta oyenera kuti musatayike komanso kuwononga zida kapena mankhwala.
3. Kukonzekera kwa Magetsi
- Onani Mawaya a Mawaya: Yang'anani pafupipafupi mawaya amagetsi amakina akuwomba filimu kuti alumikizane zolimba. Kulumikizana kotayirira kungayambitse kusalumikizana bwino, kutenthedwa, kuyaka, ngakhale kuwononga zida zamagetsi. Limbitsani kulumikizana kulikonse kotayirira mwachangu. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, yang'anani mawaya kuti awonongeke, kukalamba, kapena zizindikiro zina zowonongeka. Ngati zilipo, zisintheni mwachangu kuti magetsi asatayike.
- Kuyeretsa Zida Zamagetsi: Zomwe zili mkati mwa kabati yoyang'anira magetsi zimakhala ndi fumbi. Fumbi lochuluka likhoza kusokoneza kutentha ndi ntchito yoyenera. Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito mpweya wabwino woponderezedwa kuti muwombe fumbi kuchokera ku kabati yowongolera magetsi kuti zinthuzo zikhale zoyera. Komanso, yang'anani mosamala momwe magwiridwe antchito a zida zamagetsi, monga ma contactors ndi ma relay. Zolakwika zilizonse ziyenera kukonzedwa kapena kusinthidwa mwachangu.
4. Kuzizira System Kukonza
- Onani Kayendedwe ka Madzi Ozizirira: Makina ozizirira a makina owuzira filimu ndiwofunikira kwambiri pakuwongolera kutentha. Yang'anani pafupipafupi kayendedwe ka madzi ozizira kuti muwonetsetse kuti pampu yamadzi ozizira ikugwira ntchito bwino komanso kuti mipopiyo mulibe kutayikira. Ngati madzi oziziritsa akulephera kuyenda bwino, fufuzani mwamsanga chifukwa chake, chomwe chingakhale pampu yotsekeka kapena chitoliro chopindika. Konzani nkhaniyi mwachangu kuti mutsimikizire kuzizirira bwino.
- Kusintha Madzi Ozizirira Nthawi Zonse: Madzi ozizira amawonongeka pakapita nthawi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ma sikelo ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, zomwe zingasokoneze kuziziritsa komanso moyo wa zida. Sinthani madzi ozizira nthawi zonse ngati mukufunikira, ndipo onjezerani mlingo woyenerera wa dzimbiri zoletsa dzimbiri ndi biocide m'madzi kuti muteteze zigawo za dongosolo lozizirira.
5. Kusamalira nkhungu
- Kuyeretsa Mould Nthawi Zonse: Pogwiritsa ntchito, pulasitiki imasungunuka imamatira pamwamba pa makina owuzira filimu. Mukatha kupanga, chotsani chilichonse chotsalira pamwamba pa nkhungu mwachangu kuti zisalimba komanso kuti zisokoneze kulondola kwa nkhungu ndikugwiritsa ntchito motsatira. Gwiritsani ntchito zida zoyeretsera nkhungu ndi zida zoyeretsera, koma samalani poyeretsa kuti musawononge nkhungu.
- Kusamalira Nkhungu ndi Kusunga: Ngati nkhunguyo siikugwiritsidwa ntchito, iyenera kusamalidwa bwino ndi kusungidwa. Ikani dzimbiri pang'ono-mafuta oteteza nkhungu kuti musachite dzimbiri. Kenako, sungani nkhungu pamalo owuma, olowera mpweya wabwino kutali ndi chinyezi komanso mphamvu.
6. Kuyendera ndi Kutumiza Nthawi Zonse
- Kuyanika Kwambiri: Yendani mwatsatanetsatane makina owuzira filimu pafupipafupi, kuphatikiza zida zamakina, makina amagetsi, makina ozizira, ndi zina. Onetsetsani kuti zizindikiro zonse zogwirira ntchito, monga kuwongolera kutentha ndi kukhazikika kwa kuthamanga, zimakwaniritsa zofunikira. Mavuto aliwonse omwe apezeka ayenera kulembedwa ndikukonzedwa mwachangu.
- Kusintha kwa Parameter: Pakupanga tsiku lililonse, makina owuzira filimu amasinthidwa munthawi yake molingana ndi filimuyo komanso zofunikira zake. Mwachitsanzo, kuchuluka kwa blow-up ratio, liwiro la kukokedwa ndi zina zimasinthidwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti makulidwe a filimuyo ndi mawonekedwe ake akukwaniritsa mulingo wake.